Clindamycin: Antibiotic Uses, Warnings, Side Effects, Dosage

what is the drug clindamycin

A 47-year-old female patient with multiple comorbidities was diagnosed with Sweet’s Syndrome. The patient’s symptoms developed 2 days after initiating oral clindamycin therapy for a tooth infection. The patient’s symptoms persisted despite tooth extraction and continuance of antibiotic treatment with intravenous, then oral, clindamycin. Following discontinuation of clindamycin, the patient’s symptoms resolved over several days.

Response and effectiveness

If you develop serious side effects while taking clindamycin, call your doctor right away. If the side effects seem life threatening or you think you’re having a medical emergency, immediately call 911 or your local emergency number. Read on to learn about potential common, mild, and serious side effects. For a general overview of Clindamycin, including details about its uses, talk with your doctor. Clindamycin hydrochloride (Cleocin) is a generic prescription medication used to treat certain infections. Some people experience throat irritation when taking clindamycin, but following the dose with a full glass of water can help you avoid this.

what is the drug clindamycin

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Clindamycin prevents bacterial growth (bacteriostatic) or kills bacteria (bactericidal) depending on the dosage, the type of organism and the site of infection. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. This medicine works best when there is a constant amount in the blood. To help keep the amount constant, do not miss any doses. Also, it is best to take each dose at evenly spaced times day and night.

Is it possible to be allergic to clindamycin?

It reduces the growth of bacteria by interfering with their ability to make proteins. If a person develops CDAD while taking clindamycin, the doctor will immediately stop their treatment with the antibiotic. One of the most common side effects of many antibiotics is diarrhea. Sometimes, people experience severe diarrhea when taking clindamycin. Cleocin vaginal cream is safe for pregnant people to use in the second and third trimesters.

what is the drug clindamycin

Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use. If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children.

These side effects may be temporary, lasting a few days to weeks. However, if the side effects last longer than that, bother you, or become severe, be sure to talk with your doctor or pharmacist. This article will only cover the oral capsule form of clindamycin.

Serum levels exceed the MIC (minimum inhibitoryconcentration) for most indicated organisms for at least six hours followingadministration of the usually recommended doses. Clindamycin is widelydistributed in body fluids and tissues (including bones). No significant levelsof clindamycin are attained in the cerebrospinal fluid, even in the presence ofinflamed meninges. Fertility https://sober-home.org/how-to-tell-when-alcohol-is-affecting-your/ studies in rats treated orally with up to 300mg/kg/day (approximately 1.6 times the highest recommended adult human dosebased on mg/m²) revealed no effects on fertility or mating ability. The 75 mg and 150 mg capsules contain FD&C yellow no.5 (tartrazine), which may cause allergic-type reactions (including bronchialasthma) in certain susceptible individuals.

  1. Contact your doctor if you notice white patches in your mouth, a change in vaginal discharge, or other new symptoms.
  2. As antimicrobial susceptibility patterns are geographically distinct, local antibiograms should be consulted to ensure adequate coverage of relevant pathogens prior to use.
  3. It reduces the growth of bacteria by interfering with their ability to make proteins.
  4. People with a history of colitis should not use clindamycin creams or suppositories.
  5. You can help to reduce nausea and vomiting by sticking with a simple, bland diet while taking clindamycin.

Your donation can make a difference in the future of healthcare. The frequency of congenital abnormalities was not increased when pregnant women used clindamycin during the second and third trimesters. alcoholic nose symptoms, causes, and treatment Clindamycin should not be used during the first trimester of pregnancy unless it is clearly needed because it has not been properly evaluated during the first trimester of pregnancy.

Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor, usually 3 or 4 times a day. For anaerobic bacteria, the susceptibility to clindamycincan be determined by a standardized test method2,4. The MIC valuesobtained should be interpreted according to the criteria provided in Table 1. The use of CLEOCIN HCl occasionally results in overgrowthof nonsusceptible organisms—particularly yeasts.

Clindamycin kills most of the healthy bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract, allowing overgrowth of C. Difficile, which is not susceptible to Clindamycin, resulting in colitis. Review side effects, dosage, drug interactions, and pregnancy and breastfeeding safety information prior to taking this medication. Clindamycin is effective against gram-positive aerobic cocci and most anaerobic bacteria.

Cellulitis may also follow an insect bite or an exposed hair root. Your doctor will usually diagnose cellulitis based on its appearance and your symptoms. They will need to https://rehabliving.net/the-consequences-of-combining-marijuana-with/ examine your skin, look at your personal and medical history, and create a record of your symptoms. There are not any known interactions between clindamycin and alcohol.

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